QAZAQ CULTURE
  1. 5 thousand years BC - mid-15th century
  2. 1465-1940
  3. 1991 - present
  1. 5 thousand years BC

    appearance of stone tools and ceramics on the territory of Kazakhstan
  2. 4-3 thousand BC

    appearance of copper products and tools, the period of the Botai culture

  3. 2 thousand BC

    Petroglyphs of the Tanbaly archaeological landscape

  4. Beginning of the 2nd millennium BC

    ore extraction, transition to nomadic pastoralism. Andronovo culture - worship of the sky, sun, fire. Horse sacrifice

  5. 1st millennium BC

    appearance of stone balbals on the territory of Kazakhstan

  6. 12th century BC

    evidence of the appearance of the yurt

  7. 12th-8th centuries BC

    dating of the Begazy-Dandybayevka megalithic mausoleums

  8. 6th-5th centuries BC

    dating of the Issyk kurgan "golden man", attributed to the Saka period

  9. III—V centuries

    dating of the Konyrtobe burial ground, testifying to the "Otrar oasis" of antiquity and the early Middle Ages

  10. VI-VII centuries


  11. VI-XI centuries

    creation of the Turkic sanctuary of Merke

  12. 751st year

    Battle of Talas, confrontation between the Arab Caliphate and the Chinese Tang Dynasty. Spread of paper, the arrival of Islam in Central Asia, the spread of Arabic writing in the region

  13. 8th-10th centuries

    monuments of ancient Turkic writing in Central Asia
  14. 13th century

    the beginning of the Horde period, the formation of statehood

  15. 1257

    Berke Khan comes to power in the Golden Horde. Intensified construction of cities, caravanserais, mosques, minarets

  16. 1313


  17. XIV - XV centuries

    period of life and work of the Legendary poet of Kazakhs, Nogais and Karakalpaks Asan Kaigy

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