V thou. years
the appearance of stone tools and ceramics on the territory of Kazakhstan
IV—III thou.
the appearance of copper products and tools, the period of the Botai culture
II thou.
Petroglyphs of the archaeological landscape of Tanbala
Beg. II thou.
ore mining, the transition to nomadic cattle breeding. Andronovo culture is the worship of the sky, the sun, and fire. Horse Sacrifice
XII thou.
certificate of the appearance of the yurt
XII—VIII cent.
dating of Begaza-Dandybaev megalithic mausoleums
I thou.
the appearance of stone balbals on the territory of Kazakhstan
VI—V thou.
dating of the mound of the Issyk "golden man", attributed to the Saka period
III—V thou.
3rd to 6th centuries BC – Dating of the Konyrtobe burial ground, testifying to the "Otyrar oasis" of antiquity and the early Middle Ages
VI-VII thou.
the first Turkic Khaganate development of trade and stabilization of the Great Silk Road
VI-XI thou.
creation of the Merke Turkic Sanctuary
751st
The Battle of Talas, the confrontation between the Arab Caliphate and the Chinese Tang Dynasty. The spread of paper, the arrival of Islam in Central Asia, the spread of Arabic writing in the region
VIII-X thou.
monuments of ancient Turkic writing in Central Asia
XIII
the beginning of the Horde period, the formation of statehood
1257
the rise to power of Khan Berke in the Golden Horde. Increased construction of cities, caravanserais, mosques, minarets
1313
- the beginning of the reign of Uzbek Khan. Islam becomes the state religion of the Golden Horde; - development of caravan trade
XIV - XV
the period of life and work of the Legendary poet of the Kazakhs, Nogais and Karakalpaks Asan Kaigi
